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Dorothea Dix's papers consist of correspondence from Miss Dix to various people, as well as some correspondence in which Miss Dix was concerned, but not directly involved. Dix was an advocate for social welfare, particularly supporting the establishment and maintenance of mental hospitals for the mentally ill, disabled, or poor. She was instrumental in the proposed legislation of the "Bill for the Benefit of the Indigent Insane." During the Civil War, Dix was appointed Superintendent of Army Nurses. Much of the correspondence concerns Dix's efforts to bring lifeboats and other help to Sable Island in Nova Scotia, an area known for shipwrecks and where many with mental illnesses were sent, sometimes against their will. These papers are part of the historic psychiatry material in the Menninger Archives.
Creator: Dix, Dorothea Lynde, 1802-1887
Date: undated, circa 1826-1963 (bulk 1853-1860s)
Item Number: 223255
Call Number: Menninger Historic Psychiatry Coll., Dix, Box 1-2
KSHS Identifier: DaRT ID: 223255
Business and Industry - Occupations/Professions - Activists
Business and Industry - Occupations/Professions - Nurses
Collections - Manuscript - Menninger Archives
Collections - Manuscript - Menninger Archives - Historic Psychiatry
Community Life - Community services - Mental health facilities
Date - 1854-1860
Date - 1861-1869
Government and Politics - Reform and Protest - Disability rights
Military - Wars - Civil War
Objects and Artifacts - Communication Artifacts - Documentary Artifact - Correspondence
People - Notable People - Dix, Dorothea Lynde, 1802-1887
People - Notable People - Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869
People - Persons with disabilities
Places - International - Canada - Nova Scotia
Transportation - Water - Boats
Type of Material - Newspapers - Clippings
Type of Material - Unpublished documents - Letters
http://www.kansasmemory.org/item/223255