Meeker_1833_11_29
Shawnee Mission, Nov. 29, 1833.
Rev. &
Dear Sir
You have doubtless expected to hear from me
before this time. The only reason I can give for not writing, is the great
uncertainty under which I have labored relative to the place, modes &c. of
my labors here. Previous to our entering the Missouri river I had supposed
that there were several hundred Ottawas here but was much surprised to
learn from a passenger that there were only between 70 & 80 including women
and children west of the Missippi river. I find since my arrival their
exact number to be 71. Of that number six call themselves chiefs. After
making 5 or 6 ineffectual attempts to find them all at home, or in a fit
situation to meet in Council, I related to one of the Chiefs my wishes
relative to laboring among them as a missionary; to which he replied, that
our religion, the bible &c were given to the Whites that we had better
attend to, and keep them ourselves that the Inds. had a religion of their
own, and they wished to keep peaceable possession of it. The U.S.
Interpreter, Mr. Shane, (who is a half Ottawa, and is quite anxious that we
get a school among them) then remarked that he would endeavor soon to see
all of them together, and speak to them fully of the importance of having a
school among them he wished me to say nothing more to them on the subject
until after he should have seen them he thinks the other Chiefs are not so
much opposed. since which time the Interpreter has been sick, but is now
recovering. The Ottawas live on the Shawnee's land about 15 miles west of
us, but expect to remove on to their own land before spring. The Board I
suppose are aware that in order to get a footing here, the consent of the
Inds. is first to be obtained, the Certificate of the Agent is then to be
transmitted to Mr. Lee. of Was. and an answer to be received through the
Agent; so that after the Inds. give their consent, it will be some two or
three months before the buildings could be commenced
On
my arrival at Cleaveland from Boston, I found Mrs. M. and Miss Brown
enjoying tolerable health, but received the heart rending intelligence that
our infant son had been buried about 18 hours previous. After staying two
or three days at Cleveland, we set out on our journey, were detained some
in waiting for boats, tarried in Cincinnati eight days, came all the way
very slow, owing to low water and arrived at our landing on the 2nd ultimo.
We were
heartily welcomed by all of our missionary brethren. We did not commence
housekeeping until Br. Merrill & family started up to the Oto country, at
which time we removed into the room he had occupied in the Mission house,
where we shall probably remain until Spring.
My present
intentions are first to ascertain whether or not the Ottawas will consent
to our laboring among them as missionaries, then so soon as their exact
location shall be decided, to put up a small rough log cabin to dwell in,
and perhaps another for a school house, and labor among those few until a
door shall open for more extensive usefulness, unless the Board shall
direct otherwise; or some other unforeseen occurrence shall prevent. I
learn from a late paper that the Chippewas, Ottawas, and Potawatomies, have
just concluded a treaty at Chicago that they have ceded to the U.S. all
their lands in Michigan, Indiana and Illinois; for which they are to
receive in part pay millions of acres on the N.E. side of the Missouri
river. Said Inds. are all to remove to this country within three years from
the date of the treaty. The little band of Ottawas that are now here own a
tract of land six or seven miles square about 50 miles South of the
Missouri river, and probably 15 or 20 west of the state. They will I think
doubtless remove north of the river before or soon after the others shall
arrive. It would I think therefore be best to put as little expense as
possible on the buildings now
There are a few
Potawatomies also in this country, but they are all united with the
Kickapoo Prophets band. I made an ineffectual attempt to secure a place
among them for either myself or Br. French, who has a considerable
knowledge of their language but was too late. The Methodists are about
opening a school among them. I very much regret that we are compelled to
sit down here without being able to do any thing among the Inds. while so
many are destitute of a knowledge of the Saviour. I have the Press, types,
Ink & paper with me, but shall not probably open them this winter. Br.
Simerwell & family arrived on the 14th inst. They were detained by
sickness. They have rented a house about two miles east of the state line
five miles from us. He is now just recovering from an attack of the
Billious fever. Br. Blanchard has just returned from Br. Merrells. They all
arrived at the Oto Agency without any loss of property, health or other
accident. As ever I am dear brethren your obedient servant,
Jotham
Meeker.
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